1-突破-英语课件知识点部分-4数词部分.pptxVIP

常考基数词、序数词一览表数字基数词序数词数字基数词序数词1onefirst15fifteenfifteenth2twosecond 16sixteensixteenth3threethird 17seventeenseventeenth4fourfourth 18eighteeneighteenth5fivefifth 19nineteennineteenth6sixsixth20twentytwentieth7sevenseventh 30thirtythirtieth8eighteighth40fortyfortieth9nineninth50fiftyfiftieth10tententh60sixtysixtieth11eleveneleventh70 seventyseventieth12twelvetwelfth 80eightyeightieth13thirteen thirteenth90ninetyninetieth14fourteenfourteenth100one hundred?基数词变序数词口诀：1，2，3特殊记，结尾各为t，d，d; 加th，4开始； 8少t, 9去e，千万别忘记 (eighth，ninth)；5和12不规则，f来把ve替 (fifth，twelfth)；20到90, y结尾变成ie (twentieth)；若是几十几，前基后序就可以。考点一 基数词(1)基数词表示数量，后面一般接复数名词(“一”除外)，如 seven days。(2)基数词的读法：①从右向左看，每隔三位划一逗号，倒数第一个逗号之前要用thousand，倒数第二个逗号之前要用million，倒数第三个逗号之前要用billion。例如：7，258，366，200 可读为： seven billion，two hundred and fifty-eight million，three hundred and sixty-six thousand，two hundred②百位与十位之间要加and，如one hundred and twenty-five; 十位与个位之间要加连词符，如seventy-four。基数词1(3)hundred, thousand, million, billion, dozen前面有具体数字时，后面不加s 和of; 如果没有具体数字， 后面必须加s 和of。如：five hundred(五百), hundreds of(成百上千的), ten thousand(一万), thousands of(成千上万的), millions of(上百万的)。基数词2(4)时间的读法顺读法： 点钟＋分钟。例如：2：05 two five　3：50 three fifty逆读法：①分钟 ≤ 30，用“past”：分钟＋past＋点钟(几点过几分)。例如：4：15 four fifteen＝a quarter past four6：30 half past six＝thirty past six ②分钟＞ 30分钟，用“to”：分钟(60－分钟数)＋to＋(点钟＋1)(几点差几分)。例如：7：40 twenty to eight　8：45 a quarter to nine＝fifteen to nine 整点的表达：点钟＋oclock。例如：9：00 nine o‘clock 基数词3(5)编号的表达：名词＋基数词＝the＋序数词＋名词。例如：Lesson One＝the first lesson(6)小数点用“point”，百分数用“percent”表达。例如：1．4 one point four　60% sixty percent(7)与表示度量衡单位的词连用。例如：10米深/长/宽/高 ten meters deep/long/wide/tall基数词4互动一例题一A(　)1. —________ of volunteers will be needed for 2015 Horticulture Exportion in Qingdao. —Lets go and ________ them. A．Thousands; join B．Thousand; be a member of C．Three thousand; take part in D．Thousands; be in 例题二(　)2. The chairperson received about three ________ applications to join the Bird Watching Club. A．hundred B．hundreds of C．hundred of D．hundr