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人教版必修二unit4 Wildlifeprotection知识点总结、
unit4 Wildlife protection;填空:
They showed ____ to their enemies. (mercy)
She was _____ to the prisoners. (mercy)
翻译:
The ship was at the mercy of the storm.;【原句回放】
Farmers hunted us without mercy.
mercy n. 仁慈;宽容;怜悯
?
merciful adj. 仁慈的,宽容的。
【拓展】
at the mercy of sb. /sth. 任……处置;对……无能为力;任由摆布
throw oneself on sb’s mercy 指望某人能宽容
without mercy 残忍地
show mercy to sb
have mercy on sb 同情 可怜某人;填空:
The change in climate may ____ (影响) your health. ;【原句回放】
It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.
affect ?(Vt.) 影响;使感动。
【拓展】
Have/produce an effect on 对……有影响
come into effect 生效;实施
be of no effect 无效的;无用的;
【原句回放】
If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food,their numbers may decrease.
decrease v. n.
(1)vi. vt. 降低,减少,使(变小)
(2)n. 降低,减少
[搭配]
decrease in 在……方面减少
from 在……基础上减少
to 减少到……
by 减少了……
[特别提示]
decrease v. 减少
[近]reduce v. 减少
[反]increase v. 增加
;Did you report the ____ (丢失) of your jewellery to the police?
The company suffered a heavy ____ (损失)as a result of that mistake.
What made him unhappy was the loss (输) of yesterday’s football match.;【原句回放】
loss of bamboo growing areas
竹子生长地的丧失
loss n.
(1)[U]损失;遗失;丧失
(2)损失,损坏
(3)[C]输,未能赢
【拓展】
the loss of sth. 损失/丢失/输掉某物
suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失
make up a loss 弥补损失
at a loss 不知所措,困惑;联想:
lose v.
lost adj.
loser n.
拓展:
lose one’s way
lose oneself
lose one’s balance
lose a game/match by
be lost in
;联想:
lose v. 失去;丢失;损失;输
lost adj. 丢失的,失去的,输掉的
loser n. 失败者
拓展:
lose one’s way 迷路
lose oneself 迷路,迷失方向;沉湎于
lose one’s balance失去平衡
lose a game/match by ( 以……之差)输掉比赛
be lost in 沉迷于
;翻译:
I must keep a good reserve of energy for tomorrow’s match.
I have little money in reserve.
You’d better reserve the money for future need.
We must reserve two seats in the cinema.
a forest reserve
a game reserve ;【原句回放】We drove the car slowly and watched the lions in the nature reserve.
reserve
(1) [C]保护区,禁猎区
(2) [C]储藏,储备
(3) v. 保留
(4) v.
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