jQuery ajax乱码问题解决.docxVIP

jQuery?ajax乱码问题解决?(2009-09-25 14:46:11)javascript:;转载▼标签：?/?c=blogq=%D4%D3%CC%B8by=tag杂谈分类：?/s/articlelist_1266750047_3_1.htmlJava技术jQuery ajax乱码问题解决一、测试环境jQuery:1.3.2tomcat:5.5.17二、测试方法1.使用get方式服务器端java代码：String name = new String(request.getParameter(name).getBytes(iso8859-1),utf-8);客户端js代码：$.ajax({url: 2.jsp,type: get,data: {name:中文},success: function(response){??alert(response);}});结果：正确显示$.ajax({url: 2.jsp,type: get,data: name=中文,success: function(response){??alert(response);}});结果：乱码$.get(2.jsp, { name: 中文 },function(response){??alert(response);});结果：正确显示$.get(2.jsp, name=中文,function(response){??alert(response);});结果：乱码2.post方式服务器端java代码：request.setCharacterEncoding(UTF-8);??String name = request.getParameter(name);客户端js代码：$.ajax({url: 3.jsp,type: post,data: method=testAjaxPostname=中文,success: function(response){??alert(response);}});结果：正确显示$.ajax({url: 3.jsp,type: post,data: {name:中文},success: function(response){??alert(response);}});结果：正确显示$.post(3.jsp, { name: 中文 },function(response){??alert(response);});结果：正确显示$.post(3.jsp, name=中文,function(response){??alert(response);});结果：正确显示三、使用filterpublic void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,??FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {??HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;??if (req.getHeader(X-Requested-With) != null req.getHeader(X-Requested-With).equalsIgnoreCase(XMLHttpRequest)) {??request.setCharacterEncoding(utf-8);??} else {??request.setCharacterEncoding(gbk);??}??chain.doFilter(request, response);}jQuery在使用ajax的时候会在header中加入X-Requested-With，值为：XMLHttpRequest，filter中判断是jQuery的ajax请求时就把字符编码设为utf8，这样可以解决post提交中的中文乱码问题，不需要在代码中设置request.setCharacterEncoding(UTF-8);对于get方式的中文乱码问题，建议不使用get方式提交中文，统统改为post ^-^?为了和prototype.js处理中文的方式一致，可以使用如下的方式，自定义header中的属性RequestType$.ajax({??url: 3.jsp,??type: post,??data: {name:中文},??beforeSend: function(XMLHttpRequest){??XMLHttpRequest.setRequestHeader(RequestType, ajax);??alert(开始);??},??success: function(data, textStatus