某单缸柴油机气缸体辐射噪声的集成化虚拟预测.PDFVIP

28 4 Vol. 28 No. 4 2007 8 Chinese Internal Combustion Engine Engineering Aug. 2007 : 1000- 0925 (2007) 04- 076- 05 280079 , , , 310027) IntegratedVirtua-l DesignMethodsforPredictingRadiated Noiseof CylinderBlockof aSingleCylinderDiesel Engine GUOLei, HAOZh-iyong, XUHong-mei (Departm ent of m echanical and energy engineering , Zhejiang Univer sity, H angzhou 310027, China) Abstract: By setting up the flexible assembly of the Cylinder block and cranktrain based on the hybrid mult-body dynam ics sim ulation, this paper obtained dynam ical loads, such as the main bearing load and the 库 piston thrust load, applied on the cylinder block of a single cylinder diesel engine w hithin tw o cycles. The f-i nite elem ent analysis m odel of the cylinder block w as validated by modal test. By using the loads distribution 例 obtained from sim ulating, the frequency r esponse of the cylinder block w as calculated by the finite element method (FEM) . Finally, the radiated noise of the cylinder block, including sound pow er level and efficiency, 案 w as obtained using the direct boundary elem ent m ethod (BEM ) . E A : 采用混合多体动力学对某单缸柴油机气缸体与曲柄连杆系统耦合模型进行仿真 析, 得到柴油机两个工作循环内气缸体结构上的主轴承平衡轴轴承及气缸套等部位动态载荷 C 分布建立气缸体结构有限元分析模型, 并利用试验模态验证有限元模型的有效性将动态 载荷施加在对应的气缸体结构有限元模型上, 求解得到气缸体结构频率响应特性最后, 利用 模 有限元频率响应的计算结果, 采用直接边界元法得到气缸体结构对外声场的辐射噪声功率级 及声辐射效率 凯