九年级新目标英语过去完成时态的讲解及练习.docVIP

九年级过去完成时用法讲解 1、概述??? 过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语，也可用when, before等引导的从句或通过上下代表示。His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazine he had long expected. 当她终于收到她盼望已久的杂志时，她兴奋得两眼闪光。By the time he was twelve, Edison had begun to make a living by himself.12岁时，爱迪生就开始自己谋生。2、构成???? 过去完成时由“助动词had+过去分词”构成。其否定式、肯定式、疑问式如下表：肯定式 had +PP否定式 had+not PP 疑问式Had...PP? ??? 注意：had not 常简略为hadnt。They asked me to have a drink with them and said it was at least ten years since I had enjoyed a good drink. 他们请我和他们一起喝酒，并说我自上次喝酒到现在至少十年了。We had learnt 30 le