研究生课程-专业英语结课ppt.ppt

Increasing of Dynamic Thermal Rating of Transmission Line Udomkarn Samanmit Songsak Chusanapiputt Vuthichai Pungprasert CONTENTS 1、Introduction 2、Relation between sag, tension , temperature and current capacity 3、Concept of dynamic thermal rating 4、Results 5、Conclusion Introduction Relation between sag , tension ,temperature and current capacity When the conductors of transmission line is completely installed, their length may be changed due to the temperature and their stress. The changes can be computed as follow: It is foreseeable from (9) that the thermal limit of the transmission line is depended on: 1) Maximum designed conductors temperature 2) Ambient temperature (Air temperature) 3) Wind velocity 4) Intensity of solar radiation Therefore, adjusting these parameters help to increase the thermal limit. Concept of dynamic thermal rating Concept of dynamic thermal rating Results Deterministic Rating Calculation The deterministic rating is the current capacity limit of the conductor ,computed from ,by using the worst value of each parameter . This rating is too conservative and should be considered to increase especially in the deregulated power system . Dynamic Rating Calculation The dynamic rating , like deterministic rating , it is also computed from . However , the parameters have been used in the calculation are the real time values obtained from the meteorological measurement . Figure 1 Dynamic current-carrying capacity limit Conclusion This paper presents a basic concept of evaluating dynamic transmission line thermal rating, composing sag-tension and current limit in conductor relation. The obtained results from the simulation technique have been shown that the dynamic rating is greater than deterministic rating. Increasing the thermal rating is a way to efficiently utilize the transmission line. It is important in system operation, especially when it is operated in the deregulated power system. good afternoon , ladies and gent