科技检索论文-创新创业能力的培养与提高的重要性.docVIP

重庆工程学院 科技文献检索与利用课程论文 论文题目 创新创业能力的培养与提高的重要性 学院：电子信息学院 班级：1491104 学号：149110432 姓名：周文 分数： 2016年 11 月 5 日 创新创业能力的培养与提高的重要性 摘要： 随着人类社会的不断发展，人类经历了从原始社会的刀耕火种到三次工业革命，接着人类步入了科技和文明高度发达的今天。每一个时代都有它的文明，而造就这些文明的便是那些有着创新意识的人们。然而，再看现如今，中国每年毕业的普通应届大学生连年激增，2013年有约700万人毕业也就意味着应该有700万个岗位，可是实际上到目前为止，即便海归、所谓的“985” 、“211”高校的应届毕业生就业率也不高。由此可见，竞争异常激烈，就业形势异常严峻。那么，为了应对这种现状，培养、提高当代大学生的创新能力就显得尤为重要了。对于毕业后打算创业的大学生来说，创新能力更是十分重要。所以，作为新时代即将走上工作岗位的我们来说，学会创新、敢于创新是第一要务，其次，我们还要明白如何提高创新创业能力，如何把创新创业能力应用到我们的创业实践中去。 通过创新创业背景，指明了当代大学生培养和提高创新创业能力的紧迫性和必要性；再具体对创新和能力做了具体阐释，让我们明白它们与我们的实际生活中的紧密联系；通过列举几位名人对创新创业能力的看法，让我们更加深刻认识到当代大学生培养和提高创新创业能力是迫在眉睫的；接着详细地阐释了如何培养和提高创新创业能力，对于创业我们应该具备的基本要求。 关键词：就业率 创新能力 创业 The importance of cultivating and improving the ability of innovation and Entrepreneurship Abstract: With the continuous development of human society, mankind has experienced from the primitive society slash-and-burn cultivation to the three industrial revolution, then mankind entered the science and civilization highly developed today. Every era has its civilization, and creating these civilization is people with innovative consciousness. However, look now China, ordinary college students graduate every year has surged, 2013 about 7 million people have graduated means that there should be 7 million jobs, but so far, even the returnees, the so-called 985, 211 universities should be graduates employment rate is not high. Thus, competitionFierce, tough employment situation. So, in order to cope with this situation, it is culture, improve college students innovation ability is particularly important for college students after graduation to entrepreneurship, innovation ability is very important. So, as a new era is about to go to work for us, learn to innovate, dare to innovate first, secondly, we need to understand how to improve innovation ability, innovation ability how to applied to the practice of entrepreneurship. Through the i