人教版必修五M5U1 Great scientists.pptVIP

M5U1 Great scientists 一. Words: 1.特有的,典型的 adj. 特征;特性 n. 2.镭 n. 3.发动机 n. 4.科学的 adj. 5.推断出,议定;结束 vt./vi. 6.分析 vt. 7.打败;战胜;使受挫 vt. 失败 n. characteristic radium engine scientific conclude analyze defeat 8.照顾;护理;出席;参加 9.暴露;揭露;使曝光 10.治愈;痊愈 n. 治愈;治疗 vt. 11.吸收;吸引;使专心 12.严重的;严厉的; 剧烈的;严格的 13. 责备;谴责; 把……归咎于 vt. 过失;责备 n. attend expose cure absorb severe blame 14.柄;把手 n. 处理;操纵 vt. 15.连接;联系 16.宣布;通告 17.命令;指示;教导 18.建设;结构;建筑物 19.贡献;捐献;捐助 20.积极的;肯定的 handle link announce instruct construction contribute positive 21.热情的;热心的 22.小心的;谨慎的 23.拒绝;不接受 24.专家 n. 25.挑战 n. 向…挑战 vt. enthusiastic cautious reject expert challenge 二. Word formation: 1.scientific---n.科学 ---n.科学家 2.examine---n. 3.analyze---n. 4.announce---n. 5.instruct---n. ---adj.有教育意义的,指示性的 6.construction---v. science scientist examination analysis announcement instruction instructive construct 7.contribute---n. 8.physician---n. ---adj. 9.move---n. 10.value---adj. 11.conclude---n. 12.absorb adj.专心致志/全神贯注的 adj.引人入胜的/吸引人的 contribution physics/physicist physical movement valuable conclusion absorbed absorbing 13.create---adj. ---n. 14.challenge---adj. creative creation challenging 三. Phrases: 1.提出 2.得出结论 3.结束 4.对付,对待 5.除了…之外 6.对…严格 7.通向,导致 8.有意义,有道理 put forward draw a conclusion come to an end deal with apart from be strict with sb./in sth. lead to make sense 9.将…和…连接或 联系起来 10.态度,观点,看法 11.信任,信赖 12.命令/指示某人做 某事 13.该受责备,应负责任 link…to… point of view believe in instruct sb. to do sth. be to blame 14.深入调查 15.放慢速度 16.患上疾病 17.谨慎对待 18.有助于 19.开始调研 20.面对挑战 21.之后很快 look into slow down develop a illness be cautious to contribute to begin one’s enquiry face the challenge soon afterwards 语法填空: 阅读下文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式。 John Snow hoped to find the cause of cholera, the most _______ (dead) disease of his day. Many thousands of _