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管线管DWTT 试样方法对试验结果的影响 ·1 ·
管线管DWTT 试样方法对试验结果的影响
柏明卓 郑 磊
(宝钢集团有限公司中央研究院,上海 201900 )
摘 要 DWTT 是测试管线钢韧性性能指标的重要试验,本文通过对比不同试样方法的DWTT 试验,研究了缺口
类型及试样减薄和减薄方式对 DWTT 性能结果的影响。试验结果表明,压制缺口和人字缺口两种缺口类型对剪切
面积比的判定没有很大影响,但在高韧性钢中压制缺口容易引起异常断口,采用人字缺口可以有效减少异常断口的
发生,可以增加检测数据的稳定性。对于大厚度管线钢,壁厚尺寸效应对DWTT 脆性转变的影响十分显著,按API
标准等效温度条件下减薄试样往往提高相应SA%判定值。减薄试样更能反映材料本身的韧脆转变特性,内壁减薄、
双面减薄、外壁减薄对DWTT 性能结果的影响也有所不同。
关键词 DWTT ,管线管,试样方法
Effect of
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