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过渡金属混合簇Nb2Rh2的密度泛函研究DensityFunctional-Core
2005 63 Vol. 63, 2005
21 , ACTA CHIMICA SINICA No. 21,
· ·
Nb Rh
2 2
*
( 361005)
(DFT)Nb Rh (m, n 2) .
m n
, NbNb , RhRh , NbRh . Nb2Rh2 ,
. Nb Rh .
2 2
; ;
Density Functional Theory Study of Mixed
Transition-Metal Clusters Nb2 Rh2
CHEN, Jian TAN, Kai LIN, Meng-Hai* ZHANG, Qian-Er
(State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Department of Chemistry, Xiamen University , Xiamen 361005 )
Abstract The mixed transition-metal clusters Nb Rh (m, n 2) have been calculated using density func-
m n
tional theory and the structures, stabilities and bond formation discussed. The results show that the bond
NbNb is stronger than that of NbRh, and the weakest bond is RhRh. The straight line and fold line
structures of Nb Rh have the weak-strong alternately bonds and all the structures are stable under low spin
2 2
multiplicity.
Keywords density functional theory; transition-metal cluster; metal bond
, (RECP)[7]28 , Lanl2dz
, [14] . DFT , Nb Rh (m, n 2)
m n
, B3PW91[8,9].
,
, , , .
. .
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