土木工程本科毕业论文浅析大体积混凝土裂缝.pdfVIP

网络教育学院 本 科 生 毕 业 论 文（设 计） 题 目：浅析大体积混凝土裂缝 学习中心：广东XXX经济贸易学校奥鹏学习中心[27] 次： 专科起点本科 专 业： 土木工程 年 级： 2012年秋季 学 号： 12X 学 生： 黄XX 指导教师： 王云洋 完成日期： 2015年 3月 15 日 浅析大体积混凝土裂缝 内容摘要 大体积混凝土开裂后，其性能与原状混凝土性能相差很大，尤其是对耐久性 （渗透性）的影响更大，严重影响结构的安全和耐久性能。因此研究大体积混凝 土裂缝具有重要的工程意义。 本文首先简要概述了研究的背景及国内外的研究现状，进而分析了大体积混 凝土裂缝产生的三大主要原因：水泥水化热、收缩裂缝以及外界气温变化等。其 次阐述了注意原材料的选择，采用合理的施工方法以及科学合理的养护措施等大 体积混凝土裂缝的预防措施。再次针对已经出现大体积裂缝的处理，概述了表面 修补法、填充法、结构补强法以及灌浆法等大体积混凝土裂缝的处理方法。最后 本文具体分析了两个实际工程案例，分析工程的预防处理措施以及取得的效果。 关键词：大体积混凝土；裂缝；处理措施 1 浅析大体积混凝土裂缝 目 录 内容摘要···························································································································1 引 言·····························································································································1 1 大体积混凝土及其开裂机理分析·············································································5 1.1 大体积混凝土概述···························································································5 1.2 大体积混凝土开裂机理分析···········································································5 1.2.1 温度裂缝·································································································5 1.2.2 收缩裂缝·································································································6 1.2.3 结构裂缝·································································································7 2 大体积混凝土裂缝控制···························