Infrastructure Management - usersencsconcordiaca基础设施管理usersencsconcordiaca.pptVIP

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Infrastructure Management - usersencsconcordiaca基础设施管理usersencsconcordiaca.ppt

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Infrastructure Management - usersencsconcordiaca基础设施管理usersencsconcordiaca

Expected Service Life Estimates Airport Buildings - 150 yrs Runways - 50 yrs Bridge Decks - 50 Bridge Sub-/superstructure - 125 Tunnels - 200 Sports Complexes - 300 Electricity/telephone lines - 400 Source: Hudson, Haas, Uddin * New Approach for Infra. Mgmt. Critically review status of infrastructure Understand issues in managing existing infrastructure rather than building new Develop awareness of tools and resources for infrastructure management * Areas of concern Structural Deficiency (SD) - has been restricted to light loads, or is closed, or requires immediate work to stay open Functionally obsolete (FO) - one of several design parameters no longer meets usual criteria for system * Obsolescence No longer meets current needs or expectation levels Aging, technology, standard change 2-yr old computers good example Inability to meet changing performance requirements * Obsolescence Service Life “Always remember that someone, somewhere is making a product that will make your product obsolete” -Georges Doriot “Planned obsolescence” by Vince Packard’s The Waste Makers Practice of deliberately designing products to last for a shorter period of time Systemically doing this leads to inferior products * What Causes It? Technological change Regulatory change SDWA forced upgrades Economic / social changes Value / behavior changes * Service vs. Physical Lives Physical Lives: time it takes for infrastructure to wear out/fail Predicting this may be irrelevant Service life: time actually used In general these 2 are different Power plants become obsolete because of technology/policy changes * Design service life “Design service life” only meaningful if defined in terms of obsolescence Assumptions about lifetime will likely change over time Infrastructure seldom abandoned before replacement in place Expectations will increase Need to consider expectations and deterioration functions * Rates of Change Information economy is making older transport modes obsolete E.g., ground -