2018年高三英语一轮总复习 专题1.1 Friendship（真题回放）（含解析）.docVIP

专题1.1 Friendship 【真题回放】 1. (2017北京）The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. A.that B. as C. where D. when 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们日常生活中遇到的小问题可能就是形成伟大发明的灵感。关系代词that引导定语从句，并且在定语从句中作meet 的宾语。B、C、D三项无此用法。 2.（2017江苏）In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of_____purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. A.which B.it’s C.whose D.whom 【答案】C 3. (2017天津）9. My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. A.that B. whose C. his D. who 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查非限制性定语从句，关系代词whose引导定语从句并且在定语从句中作work的定语,that,who在定语从句中不能作定语，his不能引导定语从句，故选B。 4. (2017天津）5. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter ___________, get married, and have kids. A. settled down B. keep off C. get up D. cut in 【答案】A 考点：考查动词短语。 【名师点睛】辨析动词短语没有捷径，只有加强平时的记忆，包括动词本身的含义、一词多义以及词组的搭配，做题时要弄懂句意和上下文的逻辑关系再进行判断。学生平时要特别注意这方面的积累。 5. (2017天津）11. It was when I got back to my apartment ___________ I first came across my new neighbors. A. who B. where C. which D. that 【答案】D 考点：考查强调句型。 【名师点睛】判断一句话是否是强调句的一个方法是去掉强调结构，如果这句话还能够成立就是强调句，例如这道题，去掉强调结构后是when I got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors，这句话是成立的，所以本句是强调句。考生除了需要掌握强调句的一般形式，还需要掌握强调句的一般疑问式和特殊疑问式，还有强调句中的语序问题。 6. (2016·北京)22. I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise. A. whose B. why C. where D. which 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：题目考查定语从句的关系词。a couple是先行词，这对夫妻的孩子很吵，children和couple是所属关系，故用whose作定语，whose children相当于the children of whom，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句 7.(2016·江苏)23.Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. A. of which B. of them C. of whom D. of those 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是Many young people，关系代词whom指代先行词，在定语从句中作介词of的宾语。故C项正确。 考点：考查定语从句 8.( 2016天津)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,