土地科学概论论文.docxVIP

商务学院学科论文我国土地资源学的发展与展望Development and Prospect of Chinas Land Resources Science作者马维学号20132319435831专业土地资源管理指导教师彭昱分院资源与环境管理二0一三年十二月我国土地资源学的发展与展望摘要；随着社会经济的发展和时代的进步以及科学技术的发展，土地资源在经济发展和社会进步中越来越占据主导地位。土地资源是社会进步和发展不可缺少物质基础，是社会生产的物质资料。随着世界人口的“J”字形增长，人们的生活资料，生活空间都与土地资源产生了巨大的关系。人地矛盾突出、为解决土地资源的利用问题。我国50年代开始就开始了对土地资源的研究和调查。国家先后出台了一系列的法律法规以保证土地资源的研究与发展。而且明确的提出了发展战略和目标。从而形成了以地理学、地质学、生态学、气象学、测量学等涉及工学的一门综合性学科。关键词；土地资源学；发展；展望；经济发展；研究；Development and Prospect of Chinas land resource scienceSummary; With the development of social and economic development and scientific and technical progress of the times, the land resources in the economic development and social progress increasingly dominant. Land resources are indispensable to social progress and development of the material base, is of material social production. As the worlds population J-shaped growth, peoples livelihood, living space and land resources to produce a great relationship. Contradiction between people and land, in order to solve the problem of land resources utilization. The beginning of the 1950s began to land resources research and investigation. The state has promulgated a series of laws and regulations to ensure that research and development of land resources. And proposed the development of a clear strategy and goals.Thus formed the geography, geology, ecology, meteorology, surveying and other engineering involved in a comprehensive discipline.Key words; Land Resource Science; development; Outlook; economic development; research;目次摘要．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．..2目次．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．.31 第一章绪论　．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．.．41.1土地资源学的研究背景．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．41.2土地资源学的研究目的与意义．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．42 第二章土地资源学的学科地位研究方法．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．.42.1土地资源学在资源学科中的地位．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．..42.2土地资源学