简单句、并列句和复合句.ppt

简单句、并列句和复合句 只含有一个主谓结构并且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子叫做简单句。 两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词或标点符号连接而成的句子叫并列句。 复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成。 简单句 This knife cuts well. She seems/ is quite satisfied. Have you finished your watch yet? He owed me 50 yuan. Xiao Li is helping me mend my bicycle. There is an old tower in the east of the town. 1. During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular. 2. We often speak English in class. 3. It is necessary to master a foreign language. 4. He practices running every morning. 5. You may keep the book for two weeks. 6. He has caught a bad cold. 7. He speaks English fluently. 8. We are students. 9. Our teacher of English is an American. 10. The speech is exciting. 11. We saw her entering the room. 12. You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you. 状语种类如下： How about meeting again at six?（时间状语） Last night she didn’t go to the dance party because of the rain.（原因状语） Mr Smith lives on the third floor.（地点状语） She goes to school by bus.（方式状语） She came in with a dictionary in her hand.（伴随状语） In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder.（目的状语） Guilin is a beautiful city. China is a developing country; America is a developed country. 一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分： 1. The students got on the school bus. 2. He gave me the newspaper. 3. I shall answer your question after class. 4. What a beautiful Chinese painting! 5. They went hunting together early in the morning. 6. His job is to train swimmers. 7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing. 8. His wish is to become a scientist. 9. He found it important to master English. 10. Would you please tell me your address? 11. He sat there, reading a newspaper. 12. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy. 13. He noticed a man enter the room. 14. The apples tasted sweet. 并列句 并列句：由并列连词（and, but, or等）或分号（；）把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。 e.g. You help him and he helps you. The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的，道路是曲折的。 并列句的分类 1、表示连接两个同等概念，常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…,