聚合水稻温敏核不育基因和反温敏核不育基因创制永久-中国水稻科学.PDFVIP

聚合水稻温敏核不育基因和反温敏核不育基因创制永久-中国水稻科学.PDF

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聚合水稻温敏核不育基因和反温敏核不育基因创制永久-中国水稻科学

中国水稻科学(Chin J Rice Sci), 2017, 31(4): 371 -378 DOI: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2017.7020 371 聚合水稻温敏核不育基因和反温敏核不育基因创制永久核 不育系 江建华 倪金龙 吴爽 王德正* * ( 安徽省农业科学院 水稻研究所/ 国家水稻改良中心合肥分中心/ 安徽省水稻遗传育种重点实验室,合肥 230031 ; 通讯联系人,E-mail : wdzhengqin@163.com) Development of Permanent Genic Male Sterile Line by Pyramiding Thermo-sensitive Genic Male Sterile Genes and Reverse Temperature Induced Genic Male Sterile Genes in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) * JIANG Jianhua, NI Jinlong, WU Shuang, WANG Dezheng (Institute of Rice Research, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Hefei Sub-center of China National Rice Improvement Center/Anhui Key Laboratory of * Rice Genetics and Breeding, Hefei 230031 , China; Corresponding author, E-mail: wdzhengqin@163.com) Abstract : 【Objective 】The security problem of seed production has seriously hampered the steadily and sustainable development of two-line hybrid rice. 【Method 】Aizi S (thermos-sensitive genic male sterile, TSGMS) and Aiyan s (reverse temperature sensitive genic male sterile line, RTSGMS) were screened as the original parents to develop permanent genic sterile line (PGSL) according to the F1 fertility of crosses among 16 (light-) TSGMS and 4 RTSGMS. The fertility genes were introduced into the near isogenic lines Tianfeng S and Tianfeng s by backcrossing Aizi S and Aiyan s with the bridge parent Tianfeng B, respectively. Then, Tianfeng Ss, the PGSL, was observed from the cross between Tianfeng S and Tianfeng s. The fertility, restoration, competitive advantage of yield-related traits and reproductive characteristics of Tianfeng Ss w

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