《Section　A　课件》初中英语人教版九年级全一册7513.ppt.pptVIP

* Unit 1 How can we become good learners? How do people learn a foreign language? Do you have good ways to learn English? How can you improve your speaking, listening, reading and writing in English? by是个很常用的介词（有时也用作副词）， 在初中英语中的用法有以下几种： (1) 意为“在……旁”、“靠近”。如： 他们在湖边画画。 They are drawing by the lake. (2) 意为“不迟于”、“到……时为止”。如： 　 他在晚饭前会好的。 He will be all right by supper time. 　 Language points (3) 表示方法、手段，可译作“靠”、“用” 、 “凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。如： 猴子用尾巴吊在树上。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail. (4) 用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译 作“被”、“由”等。如： 许多人讲英语。 English is spoken by many people. (5) 组成其它短语: 1) by the way : 意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一 下”，常做插入语。如： 　 顺便问一下，李丽在哪儿？ By the way, where’s Lily? 2) by oneself : 意为“单独”、“自己”。如： 我不能把她单独留下。 I can’t leave her by herself. 3) by and by : 意为“不久以后”、“不一会 儿”。如： 不久以后，越来越多的人开始学英语了。 By and by, more and more people began to study English. 　 2a Listen and check (?) the questions you hear. _________ _____ 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? ________ _____ 1. Does anyone learn English by watching videos? _______ _____ 3. What about listening to tapes? Questions Answers _____ 2. Do you have conversations with friends in English? ________ ______5. Have you ever studied with a group? _________ √ √ √ √ d b c a 2b Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above. a. Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. No. It’s too hard to understand spoken English. *