人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结.docVIP

Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games 一、重点词汇总结 1.ancient adj.古代的 in ancient times 在古代古老的；年代久远的 We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings. 2.compete vi. 竞争，对抗，compete with 与……竞争，compete for 竞争以获得…… compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争， compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争，be in competition with sb.和某人竞争 competition n.比赛；竞争，competitor n.比赛者;竞争者，competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的 He believed that nobody could compete with him. More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize. Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics. 3. take part in 参加 Did you take part in the fighting? 4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌 It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing. 5.stand for 是……的意思，代表（不用于进行时）；容忍，忍受（用于否定句中）；支持，主张 P.O. stands for Post Office. I’m not standing for it any longer. I hated the organization and all it stood for. 6.volunteer：n. 义务工作者，志愿者；v. 自愿做；义务做；无偿做，搭配： volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事 Are there any volunteers for the event? Jill volunteered to organize this meeting. 7.regular： adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时的，on a regular basis 定期的；adj. 通常的；平常的；n. 常客，老主顾 There is a regular bus service to the airport. I can’t see my regular doctor today. He is one of my regulars. 8.basis n.原因，缘由；基准；准则；方式，on a regular basis 例行的，有规律的；基础；要素；基点 She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas. The basis of a good marriage is trust. 9.admit (admitted, admitted)：允许（人或物）进入，admit sb to/into 允许某人进入；容纳；承认，供认，admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事，admit that … 承认 ，admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是…… The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year. The theatre admits only 200 persons. I admit my mistake. He admitted having done wrong. You must admit the task to be difficult. Do you admit to your fault? 10.as well 也，又，还 Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well. 11.host ：vt. 做东，主办；n. 主人，东道主 He is willing to host the vi