基于隔热采光性能的建筑百叶综合节能效果研究 Analysis to Comprehensive Energy-saving Effect of Venetian Blind Based on Heat-proof and Daylighting Performance.pdfVIP
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基于隔热采光性能的建筑百叶综合节能效果研究 Analysis to Comprehensive Energy-saving Effect of Venetian Blind Based on Heat-proof and Daylighting Performance
第31卷第2期 建 筑 热 能 通 风 空 调 Vol_31No.2
2012年 4月 BuildingEnergy Environment Apr.2012.44-48
文章编号:1003—0344(2012)02.044.5
基于隔热采光性能的建筑百叶综合节能效果研究
李峥嵘 潘欣钰 诸英霞
1同济大学机械工程学院供热通风空调与燃气研究所
2上海市建筑建材业市场管理总站
摘 要:本文兼顾隔热以及采光性能,研究了建筑百叶对室内制冷能耗和照明能耗的综合影响,并提出光热综合
能耗来全面评估其节能性。依据软件模拟无遮阳、45。以及90。开启百叶三类模型在夏季典型 日的制冷负荷与所需
光通量,计算出建筑窗体引起的光热综合能耗。结果表明:夏季在使用光效较低的灯具时,90。开启百叶比无遮阳
情况节能 13%,而使用光效高的灯具时,90。开启百叶比无遮阳情况节能29%,但45。开启百叶的节能效果与其相
差不大。当根据室外光热环境对百叶进行合理控制时,光热综合能耗将会更小,节能率高达40%。
关键词:节能 百叶 隔热 自然采光
Analysisto Comprehensive Energy-saving EffectofVenetian Blind Based
onHeat-proofandDaylighting Perform ance
LIZheng—rong,PANXin-yu,ZHU Ying—xia
1HVACGASInstitute,CollegeofMechanicalEngineering,TongjiUniversity
2ShanghaiGeneralAdministrationoftheMarketforConstructionandConstructionMaterials
Abstract:Thispaperestimatestheenergy-savingeffectofvenetianblinds,accordingtobothheat-proofanddaylighting
performance.ComprehensiveEnergy consumption combined with cooling and lighting israised to assessthe
energy-savingpotentialofvenetianblindscompletely.Onbasisofsimulationtocoolingloadcausedbyfenestrationand
insufficientluminousflux,Eneryg consumptioncombinedwithcoolingandlightingofthreedifferentmodels,whichare
non—sunshadedevice,blindwith45degreeor90degreesaltangle,canbecalculatedhourlyduringasummertypicalday.
Theresultsindicatethatinsummerwhenartificiallightwithlow lightefficiencyisused,hteenergy—savingrateofhte
blindwiht 90dergeeslatanglemodelis19% comparedtohteunshadedwindow mode1.Whenartificiallightwithhigh
lightefficiencyisused,itsenergy-savingrateis29%,andhteblindwiht 45dergeeslatanglemodelalsohasagood
energy-savingeffective.Moreover,areasonablecontrolstrategyforblindscontributestoahighereneryg-sa
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