英语四级写作精讲.pptVIP

选择性观点的变体的文章写作逻辑结构： Paragraph I: （1）引出将要评论的事物或者是观点； （2）简明扼要的提出人们在这个问题上的两种不同看法 Paragraph II: （1）提出作者观点（本文主题句）； （2）举例加以论证。 Paragraph III: （1）总结全文（再次强调作者观点） II、社会热点话题写作逻辑结构 Paragraph 1: (1) 概括性的引出要评论的事物或观点（general）； (2) 具体描述这个事物或者观点（或者是我对这个现象/ 事物的基本 看法specific）。 Paragraph 2: (1) 作者对该现象货问题的基本看法，即文章的论点句； (2) 支持性的细节分论点（至少两点）； (3) 本段总结（可以省略）。 Paragraph 3: (1) 总结全文，定下结论（通常为我的对策或看法）。 四级作文试题2000年1月 Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance my College Education. You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: 1. 上大学的费用（tuition and fees）可以通过多种途径解决。 2. 哪种途径适合我（说明理由）。 How I Finance My College Education 第一段：首先，应该是用一种描述性的语言引出讨论的重点： Nowadays/ At present/ Currently/ These days/ Today, tuitions and fees for college students are 【more expensive】 much higher than ever before. How to finance my college education has become a matter of concern. 第二段：有多种的方法，例如：1.向父母; 2.银行贷款 3.打工挣钱 第二段主题句：There are many ways to support my college education financially./ Ways to support my university study financially vary greatly/ are various. 第二段分写： In the first place, I can get/ gain/ obtain all the money from my parents. In the second place, I can apply for/ ask for a bank loan, especially set up/ established for college students/ undergraduates. What’s more, I can find a part time job to earn enough money. 第三段：我所赞同的方法（阐述原因，为何不选其他的方法）。 Personally/ As far as I’m concerned/ In my opinion/ From my point of view/ To my way of thinking/ As I see it, I prefer the bank loan for the following reasons. For one thing, my parents are not rich enough to afford me. For another, I will not have enough time and energy to study after finishing my part-time/ temporary/ odd jobs. In addition, I believe I can hunt a rewarding/ dream job after graduation, and then I will be able to pay off/ pay back/ return/ give back. Therefore /So /Hence,..... 使文章富有表现力的手段： 1、使用有难度的词汇； 2、使用形容词修饰名词，用副词修饰