OpenStack Object Storage(swift)安装文档.docxVIP

Swift在Ubuntu系统上的安装与配置由于环境有限，并且刚开始着手swift，因此选择的是最简单的安装方式，所有组件都部署在一台机器上，即SAIO（Swift All In One）安装方式。一、系统ubuntu 10.04 Desktop机器ip：5官方网站：/参考文档：/development_saio.html二、SAIO的安装注意：2.1~2.5必须以root身份进行操作2.1、安装依赖包apt-get install python-software-propertiesadd-apt-repository ppa:swift-core/releaseapt-get updateapt-get install curl gcc git-core memcached python-configobj python-coverage python-dev python-nose python-setuptools python-simplejson python-xattr sqlite3 xfsprogs python-webob python-eventlet python-greenlet python-pastedeploy python-netifacesInstall anything else you want, like screen, ssh, vim, etc..2.2、创建swift用户注意：不要使用useradd命令创建，ubuntu中useradd命令默认不会创建用户主目录，使用adduser命令创建swift用户adduser swift编辑/etc/sudoers，添加以下一行# User alias specificationswift ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL2.3、使用环路设备来存储mkdir /srvdd if=/dev/zero of=/srv/swift-disk bs=1024 count=0 seek=1000000(modify seek to make a larger or smaller partition)mkfs.xfs -i size=1024 /srv/swift-diskEdit /etc/fstab and add/srv/swift-disk /mnt/sdb1 xfs loop,noatime,nodiratime,nobarrier,logbufs=8 0 0mkdir /mnt/sdb1mount /mnt/sdb1mkdir /mnt/sdb1/1 /mnt/sdb1/2 /mnt/sdb1/3 /mnt/sdb1/4chown swift:swift /mnt/sdb1/*for x in {1..4}; do ln -s /mnt/sdb1/$x /srv/$x; donemkdir -p /etc/swift/object-server /etc/swift/container-server /etc/swift/account-server /srv/1/node/sdb1 /srv/2/node/sdb2 /srv/3/node/sdb3 /srv/4/node/sdb4 /var/run/swiftchown -R swift:swift /etc/swift /srv/[1-4]/ /var/run/swift – Make sure to include the trailing slash after /srv/[1-4]/Add to /etc/rc.local (before the exit 0):mkdir /var/run/swiftchown swift:swift /var/run/swift2.4、设置rsyncCreate /etc/rsyncd.conf:uid = swiftgid = swiftlog file = /var/log/rsyncd.logpid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pidaddress = [account6012]max connections = 25path = /srv/1/node/read only = falselock file = /var/lock/account6012.lock[account6022]max connections = 25path = /srv/2/node/read only = falselock file = /var/lock/account6022.lock[account6032]max connections = 25path = /srv/3/node/read only = fal