广州地铁砂土层液化判别 Evaluation of seismic liquefaction of sandy soils for Guangzhou metro.pdfVIP

第39卷第3期 土木工程学报 V01．39No．3 2006年3月 CHINACMLENGINEERINGJOURNAL Mar． 2006 广州地铁砂土层液化判别 陈文化张弥 (北京交通大学，北京lo0044) 摘要：在广州地铁工程砂土地震液化判别过程中，考虑了地铁结构与液化土层的相互作用。通过大量的现场实 验、室内动三轴实验，总结了水平场地、区间、车站土层液化分布情况和液化特点；为了提高液化判别精度，进 一步详细地对比和检验了现场和室内的判别结果，分析了液化土层与结构的空间相对位置以及结构对液化势的影 响，所采用的多参数和多手段的液化判别技术为合理的抗液化设计提供帮助。 关键词：广州地铁；砂土；地震液化判别 中图分类号：TU411．8 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000—131X(2006)03．0118．05 of of for Evaluationseismic soils metro liquefactionsandy Guangzhou ChertWenhlza M／ Zhang (BeijingJiaotongUniversity，Beijing100044，China) the of seismic of soilsfor Abstract：In liquefactionsandy Guangzhoumetro，the processevaluating betweenmetrostructuresandsoilsare thedistributionand of are considered，and characteristics studied numerousin—situtestsandtri—axial testsforsoil inlevel laboratory through dynamic layers metro tunnelsectionsand orderto the ofthe running stations，respectively．Inimproveaccuracy fromin—situtestsand testsare theinfluenceofstructuresonthe of is laboratorycompared，and potential and inthis studied．The multi—tool therational multi—parameter approachemployedstudymayhelpimprove ofseismic ofsoilsformetroconstructions． liquefaction Keywords：Guangzhousoils；seismic evaluation metro；