微波条件下杨木多元醇液化工艺及其产物的物性 Polyhydric Alcohol Liquefaction Process of Poplar Using Microwave Heating and Product Properties.pdfVIP

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微波条件下杨木多元醇液化工艺及其产物的物性 Polyhydric Alcohol Liquefaction Process of Poplar Using Microwave Heating and Product Properties.pdf

微波条件下杨木多元醇液化工艺及其产物的物性 Polyhydric Alcohol Liquefaction Process of Poplar Using Microwave Heating and Product Properties

第28卷第1期 木材工业 2014年1月 V01.28No.1 CHINAWooDINDU期rRY 2014 January 微波条件下杨木多元醇液化工艺 及其产物的物性 朱显超,李改云,秦特夫 (中国林科院木材工业研究所,北京100091) 摘要:微波加热条件下,采用酸性聚乙二醇和丙三醇混合溶剂进行杨木液化,并利用液化产物和4,47一二苯基甲烷二 异氰酸酯制备液化木基聚氨酯泡沫。结果表明,利用微波加热技术可以快速制备性能良好的木材多元醇液化产物; W,液固比2.5,液化时间15 适宜的液化工艺条件为:木粉含水率4.7%,微波功率500 rain;液化木基聚氨酯泡沫的表 观密度和压缩强度分另ll为0.038 kPa。 g/crn3和68 关键词:微波加热;杨木;多元醇液化;性质 中图分类号:TQ351 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001—8654(2014)01—0018-05 Alcohol Processof PolyhydricLiquefactionPoplar Microwaveand Product Using Heating Properties ZHUXian-chao,LI Te-fu Gai—yun,QIN (ResearchInstituteofWood of Industry,ChineseAcademyForestry,Beijing100091,China) was themixedsolventsofPEG sulfuric Abstract:Poplarliquefiedusing 400/glycerolcatalyzedby acidundermicrowave wood-based foams(PU)were heating,andliquefied polyurethane prepared fromthe wood and results 4,4 indicate liquefiedproducts 7一methylene—diphenyleneisocyanate.The thatmicrowaveisa effective for heatingpromisingalternativemethodtraditionalinwood heating alcohol conditionsformic

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