一种深水合成基钻井流体流变稳定剂研发.pdfVIP

第 37 卷 第 1 期 石 油 钻 采 工 艺 Vol. 37 No. 1 2015 年 1 月 OIL DRILLING PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY Jan. 2015 1000 – 7393 2015 01 – 0083 – 04 doi:10.13639/j.odpt.2015.01.021 文章编号： （ ） 　　　 一种深水合成基钻井流体流变稳定剂的研发 周定照　邢希金　蒋世全　刘书杰 （中海油研究总院，北京　100028） 引用格式：周定照，邢希金，蒋世全，等 . 一种深水合成基钻井流体流变稳定剂的研发［J ］. 石油钻采工艺，2015，37（1）：83-86. 摘要：在深水钻探作业中，由于海底温度较低，海底静液柱压力较大，浅层欠压实，深水表层孔隙压力和破裂压力的窗口较 窄，常导致井漏和循环当量密度（ECD）不易控制。为解决上述问题，国外研制出一类新型的具有恒流变特性的合成基钻井液 （CR-SBM）。通过对国内外CR-SBM 性能的调研，研制了钻井液流变稳定剂，并确立了恒流变合成基钻井液的基本配方。利用 深水钻井用低温高压可视化装置测试了体系在真实低温高压状态的流变性，构建的合成基体系具有低温恒流变特性。 关键词：合成基钻井液；循环当量密度；恒流变稳定剂；低温流变性 中图分类号：TE254　　　文献标识码：B Research and development of rheological stabilizer with deepwater synthetic base used indrilling fluid ZHOU Dingzhao, XING Xijin, JIANG Shiquan, LIU Shujie , , （Research Institute of CNOOC Beijing 100028 China ） Abstract: During the deepwater drilling and exploration operations, since the subsea temperature is relatively low, the subsea hy- drostatic fluid column pressure is relatively high, the superficial layer is under-compacted, and the window of pore pressure and fracture pressure of deepwater surface layer is relatively narrow, the well leakage occurs frequently and the equivalent circulating density (ECD) is not easily controlled. In order to solve the above mentioned problems, a new synthetic base drilling fluid with constant rheological property (CR-SBM) has been researched and developed in the foreign countries. Via the investigation and survey on the CR-SBM per- formance at home and abroad, the rheological stabilizer of drilling fluid has been researched and deve