新课标七年级下册10-12单元知识点及练习.docVIP

新课标七年级下册10-12单元知识点及练习 1. would like“想要”，相当于want, 用法亦同want，但比want委婉。 1）want/would like sth. 想要某物 I’d like some noodles 2）want/would like to do sth. 想要做某事 I’d like to play the piano 我想要弹钢琴。 3）want/would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 I would like him to help me. 我想要他帮助我。 4）What would sb. like? 某人想要什么？ What would they like? They would like some noodles. 他们想要什么？ 他们想要一些面条。 5）What would sb. like to do? 某人想要做什么？ What would they like to have? They would like to have some noodles. 他们想要吃什么？ 他们想要吃一些面条。 6）would you like sth. 你想要某物吗？（委婉地询问对方的要求时的用语） 肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thanks. Would you like some more food? 你想再要些食物吗？ Yes, please. 想要，谢谢。 No, thanks. 不用了，谢谢。 7) Would you like to do sth？你想要/愿意做某事吗？（向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请） 肯定回答：Yes, I’d like/love to. 是的，我愿意。 否定回答：Sorry, + 原因。 Would you like to go shopping with us? 你想要/愿意和我们一起去购物吗？ Yes, I’d like/love to. 是的，我愿意。 Sorry, I have a lot of homework to do. 2.What kind of….would you like?你想要那种……？ What kind of noodles would you like?你想要那种面条？ Beef and tomato noodles, please. kind 1)种类 ①a kind of．．．．一种．．．．．．②many kinds of．．．．多种．．．．．③all kinds of．．．．各种各样的．．．．．． 2)仁慈的，和蔼的，好意的，友爱的 ①He is a kind man. ②He is kind to everyone.他与人为善。 ③It’s very kind of you to help me. 3)kind of + adj/adv 稍微/有几分……(相当于a little) He is kind of /a little shy. 3. special 1) n. 特色/价商品，可数名词。 2）adj. 特殊的，特别的，专门的 Today is a special day. 今天是个特别的日子。 4. What size…..“多大……” ①What size bowl of noodles would he like? 他想要多大碗的面条？ He’d like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles.他想要一个小/中/大碗的面条。 ②What size shoes do you wear? 你穿多大号的鞋？ I wear size 40. 我穿42码的鞋。 5. fish 鱼；鱼肉 1）指多少条“鱼”，为可数名词。复数：fish或fishes，通常用复数fish. 2) 指多少种“鱼”， 为可数名词。复数： fishes 3）指“鱼肉”，为不可数名词。 There’re hundreds of fish in the pool. 在这水池里有几百条鱼。 There’re all kinds of fishes in the lake. 这个湖里有各种各样的鱼。 Help yourself to some fish. 请随便吃些鱼。 6. 英语中表示食物的一些词的特殊用法 1）beef, fish, chicken, pork, meat, mutton等表示肉类的食物，是不可数名词。 2）vegetab