主谓一致lu.pptVIP

1)There ____ one and a half apples on the table. (be) (be) 2)There ___ an apple and a half on the table. 3)There ___ one and three-fourths apples on the table. (be) 5. 3/2, 4/3, (不足2) + 复数名词 is is is 6.a good / great deal of a large / huge amount of (quite / not) a little (only a) little Quite a little information here ___ of great value. (be) is 单数名词 + is 7. 表示时间、金钱、距离、重量、一组数字 的复数名词词组作主语时一般被看作一个 整体,谓语用单数形式。但如果强调数量 谓语动词也可用复数。@ 1)Twenty years ____ passed since he left his hometown. (have) 2)Twenty years ___ a short period of time in history. (be) 3)Ten thousand dollars ___ a large sum of money. (be) 4) 3 times 3 __ 9. (be) 5)The square of 3__ 9. (be) 6)There ___ five minutes to go. (be) 7)Ten kilo meters ___ a long distance. (be) have is is is is are is * . . have has 内容 一致 is 内容 一致 does 语法一致 has 语法一致 Ten miles __a long distance. is 内容 一致 语法一致 语法一致 ___ full of interesting stories. is 内容 一致 内容 一致 . have have . have 内容 一致 就近一致 . . . comes is is 语法一致 语法一致 . . . are has 语法一致 . . is has 语法一致 . . worries are / is 语法一致 . . are is . . 就近 一致 knows have Come out, George Bush! I, as well as my soldiers, _____ determined to fight you to the death! (be) 主谓一致 “主谓一致”是指谓语动词 与主语必须在人称、数上 保持一致,即主语是复数， 谓语也用复数形式,如 are, were, have, work等， 主语是单数,谓语要用单数形式is,was, has, works等。 am 主谓一致的基本用法 My friend _____in Boston. 　　 My friends _____in Boston. 动词用单数 动词用复数 lives live 主谓一致遵循以下三原则: 1. 语法一致是指主语为单数或复数时,其谓语动词要与其相呼应: The manager was present at the meeting. All the students have heard of the news. 2. 意义一致指谓语动词的单复数取决于主语所表达的概念, 而不是表面的语法标志, 例如某些集体名词后可跟动词单数或复数，在指整体时，谓语动词用单数；指具体成员时用复数: His family is a large one . His family are watching the TV play. 3. 就近一致是指谓语动词单复数取决于离它最近的词语,而无须考虑其他的词: Not only you but also your friend has the right This is my room. Tom and Mary’s ___ upstairs. 一、并列主语的主谓一致 1. (both) A and B 作主语 The professor and writer ____ from Beijing. The professor and the writer _____ come. My father and