01英语翻译资料03.15.docVIP

Research and a few and new improvement measures of the electricity spark processing technology（EDM） Electrical-Discharge Machining (EDM), or spark machining, as it is also called, is based on the eroding, effect of an electric spark on both the electrodes used to produce it. It has been found from observation that if both electrodes are made of the same material, greater erosion occurs on the positive electrode. Hence, to obtain maximum metal removal with minimum wear on the tool electrode, the work is made the positive and the tool the negative electrode. The electricity spark processes the principle of the craft The essential condition that electricity spark process (1) the work piece is to conducts electricity. (2) the tool electrode were processed with the work piece the surface keeps certain cleft.Turn on electricity the cleft roughly 0.01 mms.Cleft over big broke through to lie the quality do not produce to turn on electricity, cleft over small result in the short circuit to also does not produce to turn on electricity. (3) the spark turns on electricity to want to proceed in had certainly liquid of insulating the function lay quality. (4) the spark turns on electricity to turn on electricity for the pulse spark of the moment, close together pulse contain a partition, can make insulate to lie the quality 消 electricity leave.Turn on electricity even to take to give or get an electric shock a son in the passage compound for neutral a son, in order to wait for a pulse turns on electricity, also can avoid the calories proliferation results in to suffer burns. The principle of the electrical-discharge-machining process is illustrated by the simplified diagram in Fig.1. the tool is mounted on the chuck attached to the machine spindle whose vertical feed is controlled by the servomotor through a reduction gearbox. The workpiece is placed in a tank filled with a dielectric fluid; a depth of at least 50 mm (2 in.) over the work surface is maintained to elimina