四级套题答案(部分).doc

Keys to Model Test One Part I Writing 【审题】 本文属于传统评论类体裁，结构较易把握。话题看似属于社会类，但其实也是校园生活中存在的现象，与我们日程生活密切相关，由于一次性塑料袋轻巧便捷，我们每个人都曾经或多或少地使用过。近年来，人们开始意识到一次性塑料袋的无节制使用潜藏着的严重问题：资源浪费，环境污染等。随着有识之士的呼吁，国家出台了“限塑令”，可谓意义重大。人们开始重新拿起传统的布袋，思考资源的循环利用以及环保等问题。通过以上分析，完成这篇作文所需的材料已绰绰有余。根据所给提纲，我们采取三段式结构，首先描述一次性塑料袋风靡一时的现象，然后分析大量使用这种塑料袋造成的问题；最后阐述限用一次性塑料袋的意义。 语言方面，要特别注意使用时态的变换，开头段可用过去时或现在完成时，行文力求生动，逻辑必须清晰。 第一段：概要描述人们对一次性塑料袋曾经的热衷，第二段，具体分析一次性塑料袋泛滥引起的诸多不良后果；第三段：阐明限制使用一次性塑料袋有助于创造美好的社会。 【范文】 Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags Using disposable plastic bags was once such a common experience that many of us have taken them for granted. We have got accustomed to the flood of those convenient bags before we know where we are. However, the advantages of plastic shopping bags are at the expense of the environment and resources. For one thing, convenient as they are, disposable plastic bags are not suitable for effective recycling. Most bags go straight to the landfill, becoming the source of environmental pollution. For another, plastic bag abuse has led to a serious waste of resources. In the long run, we human beings are bound to fall victim to this unwise practice. Luckily, China has launched a nationwide campaign against plastic bags before the situation reaches a point of no return. The ban on the use of those bags is undoubtedly of great significance. The withdrawal of plastic bags and a return to recyclable ones such as the cloth bags will help to cultivate a habit of recycling among people so as to sustain resources. On the other hand, it is also a good approach to a decrease in pollution. By so doing, we can build an environment-friendly society. Part III Listening Comprehension 36. trend 37. phenomenon 38. scene 39. offenses 40. murder 41. particularly 42. explosion 43. associated 44. changing national borders, greater economic growth, and the lack of accepted social ideas of right and wrong. 45. are now facing the sort of cultural variety that has been common in Am