近三年专四语法试题汇总.docVIP

近三年专四语法试题汇总 一 定语从句的考查 二 名词性从句的考查 三 句子成分的考查 四 虚拟语气和情态动词的考查 五 反意疑问句和倒装句的考查 六 词义辨析题 陈伟伟 英语102 201003014207 一：定语从句题 My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work.He is no longer the man D he was fifteen years ago.（2011.51） A which B whom C who D that 析：先行词在定语从句中做表语，在这种情况下，关系代词只能用that. I was very interested in A she told me .(2009,56) A all that B all which C all what D that 析：本句的宾语是all,而that she told me 是all 的定语从句，当先行词是不定代词如，anything,nothing,the one,all,much,few,any,little等词时，关系代词只能用that. The man preparing the documents is the firms lawyer has all the meaning except D . (2009.65) A the man who has prepared the documents B the man who has been preparing the documents C the man who is preparing the documents D the man who will prepare the documents 二：名词性从句 Which of the following italicized part is a subject clause? D (2011.60) A we are quite certain that we will get there in time B he has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year C she said that she had seen the the man earlier that morning D its sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten years 析 ：A,C为宾语从句，B为同位语从句。 After C seemed an endless wait ,it was his turn to enter the personnel managers office。（2010.54） A that B it C what D there 析：由what引导的名词性从句在此分句作after的宾语，what在名词性从句中作主语。 三：对句子成分的考查 In the sentence its no use waiting for her, the italicized phrase is D. (2010.61) A the object B an adverbial C a complement D the subject 析：it为形式主语，waiting for her 为真正的主语 Which of the following sentence has an object complement? A. (2010.63) A the directors appointed john manager B I gave she a Christmas present C you have done peter a favor D she is teaching children English 析：B,C,D动词后的都是直接宾语加间接宾语，为双宾语，不是宾语补足语。 Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object? C (2011.58) A what do you think has happened to her? B who do you think the visiting professor is? C how much do you think he earns every mon