征仪路学校 EEC初三(上)UNIT 10 集体备课.docVIP

Unit 10 Earth Day Lesson 1 词汇课 一．重点单词及短语讲解： pick: 挑选，选择 e.g. They picked him as their monitor. 采，摘 e.g. pick strawberries pick up:拾起，捡起 e.g. I pick up a magazine that was lying on the floor. 收拾，整理 e.g. Pick up all your toys, please. 接人，取物 e.g. Pick me up at the gate of the school, please. 副词短语，代词放中间。 2. control: (controlled, controlling) v.控制，克制 e.g. Try to control yourself. n. in/under the control of…在…的控制下 e.g. The country is under the control of the military. out of control 失去控制 e.g. The car was out of control and hit a tree. Have/take/gain control of /over… 掌握，控制，管理，支配 e.g. Tom took control of the business after his father died. 3. throw-threw-thrown throw at/ to 朝…扔, to表示方向；at含有不礼貌的意思。 e.g. Throw the ball to me. Somebody threw a stone at me. 4. clean up：彻底扫除，清理（干净） e.g. It’s your turn to clean the chicken up. 5. be in trouble: 处于麻烦或困境中 e.g. He is in trouble. 6. fix: 使固定，安装 e.g. I fixed it to the wall. 修理e.g. I must get the radio fixed. Fix up决定，确定（时间、地点、价格等）e.g. Let’s fix up a time for the meeting. 7. save: 救 e.g. People saved the boy from the water. 储蓄，攒钱 e.g. We’re saving up for a new car. 节省，避免浪费 e.g. We should save time. 8. certain: adj. 确信，有把握的 e.g. She was quite certain about/of it. 某，某种，一定的 e.g. There’re certain reasons why she is late. 9. in honor of: 出于对某人或某事的敬意 e.g. a party in honor of the visiting guests 10. have been to 去过某地 e.g. I have been to Beijing twice. have gone to 去了某地 e.g. He isn’t at home. He has gone to Beijing. 11. participate in 参加，参与 e.g. participate in the discussions 分享，分担 e.g. participate with sb. with his sufferings participation n. 参加，参与，分享 participant n. 参加者，参与者 二．句型： 1. Planting a tree is fun. 2. Trees help control the pollution. 3. We need certain things for this dish. 4. Have you ever been to Beijing? 三．习题设计： 单项选择： Let’s _____ . A. pick up the garbage B. pick the garbage up C. Both A and B 2. Please don’t throw the garbage _