英语四级短语_讲义必看英语四级短语_讲义必看.ppt

模板与解说 对立观点型 这类作文的主线是：某一事物或现象－其优缺点或有关的正反面观点－“我”的态度或看法。其框架也相对固定，三段分别可以这样展开： 第一段：引出有争议的两个观点； 第二段：对两个观点分别进行详细的论述，可以分为两小段进行； 第三段：总结、陈述自己的观点。 结合四级考试的特点，本讲座对部分历年真题制作了套用模板并提供了范文，以供参考。 例１：Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? (2005年12月) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given in Chinese below: １）名校校园正成为旅游新热点； ２）校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同； ３）我认为…… 模板一 第一段： Nowadays, there is an increasing interest in . (点明新热点) 　　Therefore, there is a hot debate over . (切入话题) 第二段： Some people are in favor of the idea of . (概述一方观点) 　　They believe that . (详述理由一) 　　They also argue that . (详述理由二) 第三段： However, other people stand on a different ground. (概述一方观点) They consider . (详述理由一) What’s more, they firmly point out that . (详述理由二) 第四段： There is some truth in both arguments. (双方各有道理) 　　But I think the advantages of overweigh the disadvantages. (但是利大于弊) In my opinion, . (总结自己的观点) 例２：ls a Test of Spoken English Necessary?　（２０００年６月） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you. You should write at least 100 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1)　很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试，理由是 ２）也有人持不同意见 ３) 我的看法和打算。 　　A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (CET)._________ 摸板二 第一段： 　　　A test of spoken English will be included as an optional component of the College English Test (C ET).(首句已给出) But as to the view of ______, there are some controversies(争议) among people. (提出问题) 第二段： 　　　Many people hold that_______.(概述一方观点) In the first place,________.（详述理由一） In the second place,_______.（详述理由二） 第三段： 　　　Some people, however, take a different attitude. （