六级英语词汇整理.docVIP

【英语词汇整理】 Fundamental Medical Courses基础医学课程 Biology Physiology Biochemistry, Physical Chemistry, Organic chemistry / inorganic chemistry, Anatomy (Systematic Anatomy and Regional Anatomy) Microbiology Parasitology Histoembryology Pharmacology Genetics Pathology (Pathophysiology/Pathoanatomy ) Medical Psychology Medical Ethics Clinical Medical Courses临床医学课程 Diagnostics General surgery Internal Medicine Obstetrics and gynecology Pediatrics Imageology Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Nursing science (1) Unusual bleeding and the growth of lumps in the womb are the two special signs of cancer of the womb.?? (2) Abnormal hemorrhage and tumorous enlargement of the uterus are the two characteristic features of carcinoma of the endometrium. Words related to medicine in general English hand, foot, arm, ear, eye, bone, heart windpipe / trachea ( 气管 ) whooping-cough / pertussis ( 百日咳 ) pink eye / epidemic conjunctivitis ( 结膜炎 ) athlete’s foot / tinea pedis ( 脚癣 ) lockjaw / tetanus ( 破伤风 ) piles / hemorrhoids ( 痔疮 ) fits / convulsion ( 惊厥 ) chilblain / erythema pernio ( 冻疮 ) Amphibious Words resistance 抵抗力 tolerance 耐受性 rejection 排异 incubation 潜伏期 rupture 疝 abortion 流产 angry （患处）肿痛发炎的 carrier 带菌者 attack （疾病）侵袭，发作 administration （药的）服法，用法 appendix 阑尾 Words from other languages 1.Medical words from Latin: Acute 急性 Cell 细胞 Cortex 皮层 cutis (皮) aorta (主动脉) cervix (颈) sinus (窦) bronchus (支气管) os (骨) abdomen (腹) membrane(膜) vertebra (椎骨) cartilage (软骨) 2.Medical words from Greek: colon: ( large intestine, food, meat) 结肠 coma: ( deep sleep ) 昏迷 pneumonia: ( inflammation of the lungs) 肺炎 psychology: 心理学 More examples: stoma (口,小孔) soma (身体,躯干) glottis (声门) aden (腺) derma (真皮) larynx (喉) nephron (肾单位) r