高中一年级第一学期英语必修一 Unit 5学案.docxVIP

Unit 5一、词汇联想串记1．________ (n.)质量；品质；性质→________ (形似词，n.)数量，量2．________ (adj.)积极的；活跃的→________ (adv.)积极地；活跃地→________ (n.)活动3．________ (vt.)献身；专心于→________ (adj.)忠实的；深爱的→________ (n.)关爱；献身，奉献；忠诚4．________ (adj.)和平的；平静的；安宁的→________ (adv.)和平地→________ (n.)和平；平静；和睦5．________ (adj.)法律的；依照法律的→________ (反义词，adj.)非法的，违法的6．________ (n.)暴力；暴行→__________ (adj.)暴力的，猛烈的7．________ (adj.)相等的；平等的→________ (n.)平等；相等→________ (adv.)同样地；相等地；公平地8．________ (vt.)教育；训练→________ (adj.)受过教育的；有教养的→________ (n.)教育→________ (n.)教育工作者，教育家9．________ (vi.)请求；乞求→________ (n.)乞丐10．________ (n.)报酬；奖金(vt.)酬劳；奖赏→________ (adj.)值得的；有益的；有回报的11．________ (adj.)吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的(v.)意欲；打算→_________ (n.)意义→____________ (adj.)有意义的高频单词1．quality n．质量；品质；性质；特点必会high/good/top quality 高质量poor/bad/low quality 质量差be of high quality 质量高He often says thatis much more important than. We find the good of a successful businessman in him.他经常说质量远比数量更重要。我们在他身上发现了一个成功商人应具备的所有好的品质。2．devote vt.献身；专心于[教材原句]A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.(P33)伟人就是将他/她的一生致力于帮助别人的人必会(1)devote oneself to 献身于……；致力于……devote...to... 把……奉献于……；把……专注于……(2)devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的be devoted to... 专心于……；奉献于……(3)devotion n．关爱；关照；奉献；忠诚[名师点拨]在短语devote...to中to为介词，其后接名词或动名词，类似短语还包括：look forward to 期盼；get down to开始着手做；be/get used to 习惯于；be/get accustomed to 习惯于；lead to 导致；pay attention to 注意；object to 反对。①Li Lei is my ____________ friend. Since graduation, he ________________ improving the education of the local people. In addition to teaching, he has __________ a lot of time __________ raising money to build more schools. His ________ to his work moves the people deeply.李磊是我最忠实的朋友。自毕业以来，他致力于改善当地人的教育水平。除教学外，他也投入了很多时间筹钱建校。他的无私奉献深深感动了人们。②She devoted herself to practicing for ten years and became one of the worlds best long distance swimmers.a．_________________________________________________ (改为现在分词短语作原因状语)b．_________________________________________________ (改为过去分词短语作原因状语)3．equal v．等于；抵得上　adj.相等的；胜任的　n．同等的人；相等物[教材原句]But I was happy to he