Underlying Neural Mechanisms of the Triple-Code Model底层的神经机制的三重编码模型.pptVIP

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Underlying Neural Mechanisms of the Triple-Code Model底层的神经机制的三重编码模型.ppt

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Underlying Neural Mechanisms of the Triple-Code Model底层的神经机制的三重编码模型

Underlying Neural Mechanisms of the Triple-Code Model Tariqa Ackbarali Barry University Dehaene, S., M. Piazza, P. Pinel, and L. Cohen. 2003. Three parietal circuits for number processing. Cognitive Neuropsychology, 20: 487-506. Introduction Cognitive and Neuro-anatomical model of number processing. Schematic Diagram of the architecture of the triple-code model (Dehaene Cohen, 1995). Proposition of Triple-Code Model Three Codes Analog Magnitude code: Semantic knowledge of numbers Bilateral inferior parietal area Visual Arabic code: Multi-digit operations and parity judgements Bilateral Ventral Occipito-Temporal Area Auditory Verbal code: Rote verbal memory Left-Hemispheric Perisylvian area Code 1: Analog Magnitude Code Magnitude Comparison Proximity Simple quantity manipulations Bi-lateral inferior parietal cortices. Code 2: Visual Arabic Code Multi-digit operations Parity Judgements Bi-lateral inferior ventral occipito-temporal areas Code 3: Auditory Verbal Code Rote arithmetic facts Perisylvian network of dominant hemisphere Routes Direct Asemantic Route: Visual Identification Visuo-verbal transcoding Verbal sequence completion Indirect Semantic Route Semantically meaningful manipulations Transmittal of resulting quantity Naming Research Question This study will investigate the triple-code model by examining the relationship between performance on standard neuropsychological tests and performance on algebra problems. Method Results * * Triple Code Model Analog Magnitude Code Visual Arabic Code Auditory Verbal Code Direct Asemantic Route Indirect Semantic Route Speech Sounds Perception Task from the Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery (Reitan Wolfson, 1993) Sequence Execution Abstract thought Spatial reasoning Arithmetic test from the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (Wechsler, 1981) Rote arithmetic fact retrieval Manipulation of verbal representations of numbers Left-Hemispheric Perisylvian area Auditory Verbal Hooper Visual Organization