人教版新课标高中英语教学（必修1）Unit 4 Learning about language 优秀.pptVIP

Unit 4 Earthquake Learning about language useless It was a frightening night. The dam cracked and then _______ under the weight of the water. The water went all over the fields and _________ quite a few villages along the river. Some buildings were in ______ and some farmers were _______ at the top of their houses. The water filled the canals and the ______. Dead bodies and ______ animals were seen everywhere. People were ________, but they had to ______ dead bodies for health reasons. It was a very sad time. 2.当先行词是one, ones, anybody, anyone, all, none, those 等, 指人时一般用who，不用that. Those who want to go to the cinema will have to wait at the gate of the school. 3. 先行词是人，从句中缺动词宾语或 介词宾语时，用whom或that（介词 后不用 that）。 The teacher wants to return the book to the girl from whom he borrowed it. 4.下列情况只用that不用which引导定语从句。 1）先行词是all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing, none, no one, some 等不定代词。 Is there anything that I can do for you? 3）先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级 修饰时。 This is the first film that I’ve ever seen. The last place that they visited was Beijing. 4）先行词中既有人又有物时。 We were deeply impressed by the teachers and schools that we had visited. 1.The famous basketball star, ____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. where B. when C. which D. who Key 解析：本题考察定语从句关联词的选择，从句意可知先行词the famous basketball star（著名的篮球明星）是人，所以应用表示人的关联词who。 2. (2006 北京) Women ___drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ___dont. A who;/???B /; who??C who; who???D /;/ Key: C 解析：本题考查两个定语从句，这两个定语从句都缺少主语，在定语从句中，如果是关系代词做定语从句的主语，关系代词不能省略，故答案选C。 3. (2006 福建) Look out! Dont get too close to the house ___ roof is under repair. A whose B which C of which D that 　Key A 　解析：whose在定语从句中做roof的定语，用于修饰house. 4. (2005 福建)-- Is that the small town you often refer to? --Right, just the one ___ you know I used to work for years. A that B which C where D what