英语-Book5 M1 语言点+重点句型+语法.docxVIP

高中英语必修5（外研版）Unit 1 British and American English?知识点总结一、重点词汇 ?have…in common ?·??原文再现 We have really everything in common with America nowadays，except of course，language. 当然，除了语言外，如今我们确实在所有方面都和美国一样。·??基本用法 have...in common ?在...有共同之处 （宾语可以为 sth./nothing/little/a little/ a lot/much等） Though they are twins，they have nothing in common. 虽然是双胞胎，他们却毫无共同之处。 To my surprise，I found I had a lot in common with this stranger. 令我吃惊的是，我发现自己和这个陌生人有许多共同点。·??知识拓展?相关短语 1. in common with sb./sth. 与……一样 In common with other students, Tom is often late for school. 和其他学生一样，汤姆也经常迟到。??2. common people 平民百姓 3. common sense 常识 词义辨析: common/ordinary/usual/normal?1. common 常见的，尤其指许多人或事物所共同具备的。 Rabbits and foxes are common in Britain. 兔子和狐狸在英国很常见。??2. ordinary 普通的，指平常的，平淡无奇的。 It was a very ordinary day today. 今天是很平常的一天。 3. usual 多指习惯性的、遵循常规的、一贯如此的。?Im afraid I overslept and missed my usual bus. 很遗憾我睡过头了，误了我通常坐的那班公共汽车。 4. normal 正常的，侧重“无异常”。 The doctor said the childs temperature was normal. 医生说孩子体温正常。? ?make a difference ?·??原文再现 It doesnt make much of a difference whether a teacher speaks British or American English. 一位老师说的是英式英语还是美式英语，这并没有多大差异。·??基本用法 make a difference 有关系；有影响；起重要作用 （difference前常可以加big/great/little/much/no等词修饰） Even if you tried to help, it wouldnt have made any difference. 即使你设法帮忙了，结果也不会有什么不同。 What you said just now made no difference to him. 刚才你说的话对他没有什么影响。?Graduates should be optimistic that they can make a difference in our world. 毕业生应该乐观，相信自己能令这个世界有所不同。? ?accent?·??原文再现 …so the accent isnt going to be a problem. ...所以口音不会是个问题。·??基本用法 accent ?n. 口音；重音；强调 He was often made fun of for his strong accent. 由于他乡音很重，大家常和他开玩笑。 Judging from her accent, she must be from the North. 从她的口音判断，她一定是北方人。?The accent of this word falls on the last syllable. 这个词的重音落在最后一个音节上。 Her English accent is so good, you will think she is a native speaker. 她的英语口音很纯正，谁都以为她生来就说英语。 ??obvious?·??原文再现 British and American English are different in many ways. The first and most obvious way is in the vocabulary.