四大妙句应对托福满分口语.doc

四大妙句应对托福满分口语！ 朗阁海外考试研究中心??李萍 更多精彩备考方案可点击朗阁官方网站 ? 新托福口语考试中，我们可以发现，那些常常能得到高分的考生，他们的答题思路都是清晰（clear）而连贯（coherent）的。在学术感很强的Task6环节，没有了阅读材料让考生们作参考，因此只能完全地依赖听力材料,?难度增加后，是否能够清晰连贯地表达自己的想法就变得更加重要了。 在紧张而又严格限制考试时间的过程中，考生必须使用逻辑感非常强烈的句型才能获得理想的高分。本文中，朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家们将针对新托福口语part 6，通过真题的讲解来为考生提供最能体现逻辑感的四大状语从句（即时间，原因，条件，让步）在考试当中的运用，从而帮助考生们有效培养清晰而又连贯的语言能力。 ? 一．四大条件状语从句 1.???????时间状语从句?【adverbial clause of time】： ??????????常用引导词：When, while, as, after, before, as soon as, since, till 2.???????原因状语从句?【adverbial clause of cause】： ??????????常用引导词：because, since, as, for ??????????特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that 3.???????条件状语从句?【adverbial clause of condition】　　 ??????????常用引导词：if, unless, ??????????特殊引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, supposing that, in case that, on condition that 4.???????让步状语从句?【adverbial clause of concession】 ??????????常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though ??????????特殊引导词：?as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while (?一般用在句首?)，no matter …，?in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever ? 二．Task 6真题示范讲解 ?????????题目简介： 【讲课要点】：心理学 ??讲儿童情绪。不仅只是高兴与否，也会情绪转移。 【举例说明】： ??????????许多孩子在同一房间。如果一个哭，另一个也会哭，然后更多的孩子一起哭。人们以为这是对外界环境---噪音的反应。 ?????????一个成人和一个孩子玩。成人哭了，孩子并不哭。这证明原来孩子哭是表示同情，而不是由于外界的吵闹。 ?????????然后研究也表明：孩子听别人的哭声的录音带，孩子会哭；孩子听自己的哭声的录音带，孩子不哭。 ? ??????????回答演示1： The lecture tells us about children’s emotion. They are not only happy or angry, but also show empathy of others. Then the professor goes on to explain that by giving two examples. One is that many children are in the same room and a child starts to cry, another one also starts to cry and more children join it soon. So people think this is caused by environment but not noise. Another example is that an adult plays with a child. He starts to cry, but the baby does not cry. This is against the previous conclusion that noise makes the child cry.?Actually，this is an emotional-empathy，that is，they have sympathy for other children. Research has also sh