Components Derating(英文资料：器件的降级---随温度等因素,包括线插,线束,电阻,二极管等).doc

/Component_Derating_Guide_line.html#top Connector Voltage Derating: Derate connector voltage to 25% of rated operating voltage Operating voltage = Connector rating * 0.25Derate connector operational temperature by 50oC Connector rating = operating temperature + 50oCCurrent is normally specified as some number of pins carrying some specific amount of current, at some defined temperature. Increase the current carried over any particular pin and the number of pins carrying current most decrease. Decreasing the amount of current over the defined pins may allow more pins to carry current. The graph above shows the derating curves for a 2mm Hard Metric connector used in cPCI and other applications. In this case the graph provides three curves; Red Curve allowing all pins to carry currentBlue Curve allowing every other pin to carry current.Black Curve with only alternate pins on alternate rows carrying current.So in this case every pin on the connector can carry current [Red], but each pin is limited to 1.6 amps, or about 1.4 amps at ambient temperature. However the black curve would normally be more realistic with only a quarter of the pins carrying current. Note that all three curves fall off at the same rate and end at a maximum temperature of 125C. However each curve starts with a different amount of maximum current at 0C based on the number of pins carrying current. Cable/Wire Derating: Refer to this page for a manufacturers listing of Wire and Cable. Cable manufacturers will provide different numbers based on the insulation used for the wire. The table below lists copper wire with a Teflon [TFE] insulation. Teflon insulation has a higher operation temperature range then other insulators, for example PVC. The table below is based on data derived from MIL-STD-975, using 70oC as the operating temperature. To derate based on number of wires in a bundle:IBW = ISW x (29 - #wire) / 28 @ [1 to 15 Bundled wires]IBW = ISW x (0.5) @ [more then 15 Bundled wires]ISW =