液压举升快速返排系统安装装置设计.pdf

第 37 卷 第 3 期 石 油 钻 采 工 艺 Vol. 37 No. 3 2015 年 5 月 OIL DRILLING PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY May 2015 1000 – 7393 2015 03 – 0128 – 03 doi:10.13639/j.odpt.2015.03.030 文章编号： （ ） 　　　 液压举升快速返排系统安装装置的设计 贺启强　杭发琴　肖　姝　刘常福　徐文庆　魏　斌 （中石化胜利油田分公司石油工程技术研究院，山东东营　257000） 引用格式：贺启强，杭发琴，肖姝，等 . 液压举升快速返排系统的安装装置［J ］. 石油钻采工艺，2015 ，37（3）：128-130. 摘要：为满足大排量、高效率的试油排液需求，研制出一种液压举升快速排液装置。然而该装置的举升液压缸利用普通油 管滑车及支架进行安装容易发生液压缸活塞杆损坏、油缸侧翻的问题。通过分析举升液压缸在安装过程中的运动特点，对油管 滑车轨道系统的滑车、车轮、滑车轨道和轨道支架等部件进行了针对性改进，设计出适合液压举升快速返排系统安装时使用的 安装装置。改进后的安置装置提升了系统操作安全性，满足现场需求。 关键词：液压举升快速返排；液压缸；油管滑车 中图分类号：TE933　　　文献标识码：B Design of the installation apparatus for the quick-flowback system by hydraulic lifting HE Qiqiang, HANG Faqin, XIAO Shu, LIU Changfu, XU Wenqing, WEI Bin （Research Institute of Petroleum Engineering, Shengli Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Dongying 257000, China ） Abstract: In line with the production requirement for large displacement and high efficiency of oil testing and fluid flow, Shengli Oilfield has developed a rapid drainage device with hydraulic lifting; the prototype has been utilized on site and all the performance parameters meet the production requirement. However, the installation of the hydraulic lifting cylinder needs manual lifting together with wellhead traveling block lifting; whereas, when if it is installed using common tubing tackle and support, then problems may occur like damage to the piston rod in hydraulic cylinder and rollover of the oil cylinder, so this method does not meet field requirement. Through analyzing the movement characteristics of oil cylinder during installation of the hydraulic lifting cylinder, specific improvemen