非均匀有理B样条曲面五轴加工数控指令的构建与处理.pdfVIP

15 5 计算机集成制造系统 Vol. 15 No.5 2 0 0 9 5 Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems May 2 0 0 9 : 1006 5911( 2009) 05 0982 08 B 1, 2 1 1 , , ( 1. , 150001; 2. , 114044) : B , B , G B , , : ; B ; ; ; :T P319 :A Constructing and processing of NC instruction for 5-axis machining of NURBS surfaces 1, 2 1 1 LIAN G Hong-bin , MEN G Qing-xin , LI X ia ( 1. Colloge of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, H arbin Engineering University, H arbin 150001, China; 2. Colloge of Mechanical Engineering, U niversity of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114044, China) Abstract: A new Numerical Control ( NC) instruction ( G code) for the direct interpolation of Non Uniform Rational B Spline ( NU RBS) surfaces w as proposed. T he mechanisms of t he transferring of surface information and of the in formation processing were also presented. NURBS surfaces information which w as described in the form of Initial Graphics Exchange Specification ( IGES) could ent irely be input into Comput er Numerical Control ( CNC) system from Computer Aided Design ( CAD) . The proposed method solved the problem of the loss of the normal vectors of cutter cont act points and the tangent vectors of tool pat h on t he surfaces to be machined as a result of the approxima tion of the surfaces into a number of smaller straight lines and curves during the machining of NURBS surfaces, which enabled CNC systems t o implement the 3D online cutter compensat ion and t