佛山市城市青少年健康危险行为研究_四_易导致意外怀孕和性传播疾病的性行为.pdfVIP

2008 8 22 4 C in J Sc ool Doctor Aug. 2008 Vol. 22 No. 4 # 367 # [ ] 1001- 7062( 2008) 04- 0367- 05 [ ] R 167 [ ] A [ ] ( ) ) ) ) 1 1 2 3 2 梁筱健 , 黄祖星, 麦灼华 , 布坤涛, 张珊珊 [ ] 了解佛山市城市青少年易导致意外怀孕和 传播疾病的 行为现状 对佛山市中 心城区12 所全日制初高中职校和大学 3 844 名在校学生, 采用中国青少年健康相关行为问卷调查表进行调查 大中学生 15.0% 看过色情书籍或色情音像制品高中学生中只有72. 9% 的接受过艾滋病相关知识教 育, 75. 1% 的学生知道艾滋病病原体是病毒, 只有 50. 8% 能对艾滋病感染者持正确态度, 84. 9% 接受过青春期 教 育, 34. 5%有早恋现象, 2. 8% 曾发生过 行为, 不同学校类型高中早恋及 行为发生率以职业中学为高, 而健康教 育以职业中学薄弱大学生中8.7%有 交行为, 3. 8%有多 伴 行为, 行为发生率男生高于女生 城市青少年中 健康危险行为状况不容乐观, 其危险行为有年龄 别和学校类型等差异, 应尽快有针对 地开展 生殖健康教育和艾滋病预防教育, 加强对青少年 行为 观念的正确引导十分必要 [ ] 妊娠, 意外; 行为; 传播疾病; 青少年保健服务 Adolescent health risk behavior in Foshan: Ôsexual behavior easily causingunintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases LIA N G X iao-j ian, H UA N G Zu-x ing , MA I Zhuo- hua, et al . Foshan Centerf or Disease Control an Prevention, Foshan 528051, G uang ong , China [Abstract] Objective To understand t e status of sexual be avior easily causing unintended pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases among urban adolescents in Fos an City . Methods A questionnaire investigation was performed on adolescent ealt related be avior among 3 844 students selected from 12 sc ools ( including middle sc ools, vocational middle sc ools and universities) in Fos an urban area. Results A total of 15.0% of students ave ever read pornograp icbooks or pornograp ic audio-video products. Among senior middle sc ool students, only 72. 9% of t em ave ever received educat ion about AIDS, 75. 1% knew t at HIV was a virus, 50. 8% ad correct attitude towards t e HIV-infected, 84. 9% ave ever received puberty sex education, 34. 5% ad prematu