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2014年MBA/MPA/MPAcc英语真题及答案
MBA联考科目包括英语和综合能力,英语100分、综合200分(数学75分、逻辑60分、写作65分),总分300分;每科考试时间是3小时。其中,MBA英语:总分100分,题型分布为:①词汇单项选择题20道,每题0.5分,共10分。②综合填空(完型填空)20道,每题0.5分,共10分。③阅读4-5篇文章,40分。④翻译20分。⑤写作20分。为此小编整理2014年MBA/MPA/MPAcc英语真题及答案:
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Thinner isn抰 always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to tho se who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health.
Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, ___8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.
While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13 BMI.
Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. _17_very young childre
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