音标学习_单词_句子_课后练习.docVIP

英语共有48个音标，其中辅音音标28个，元音音标20个。记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开始，英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色，辅音相当于声母，元音相当于韵母。 先来看元音音标，里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。 单元音： [i:] [i] [e] [?] [a:] [?]  [?:] [?] [u:] [u] [?] [?:] 双元音： [ei] [ai] [?i] [?u] [au] [i?] [ε?] [u?] 辅音音标：分为清辅音和浊辅音，清辅音发音时声带不振动，浊辅音发音时声带振动。 清辅音：[p][t][k][f][s][θ][? ][ts][t?][tr][h][l] 浊辅音：[b][d][g][v][z][ e][?][dz][d?] [dr][r][m][n][?][w][j] 一、单 元 音 /i:/ teeth/t i: θ/ bee/bi:/ sea/si: / key/ki:/ tea/t i:/ need /ni:d/ 需要 Blue sea, blue sea, please keep this key. We need a cup of tea. /i/ pig/pig/ it /it/ big/big/ six/siks/ this/eis/ A big big pig. This is a big big pig. /e/ bread/bred/ get/get/ bed/bed/ help/help/ Seven beds, seven breads, help me /?/ apple/?pl/ fat/f?t/ cat/k?t/ black/bl?k/ happy/h?pi/ hat/h?t/ happy happy cat, has a black black hat. A red red apple, I love red red apple. /?:/ skirt/sk ?:t/ bird/b?:d/ turn/t?:n/ girl/g?:l/ A girl, a skirt, a girl has a skirt. T-shirt, T-shirt, I want a T-shirt. /? / sweater/swet?/ better/bet?/ player/ple?/ Better, better, blue blue sweater. /a:/ car /k a:r/ laugh/la:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ A car in a park. / ? / bus/b?s/ money/′m?ni/ cup/k?p / come/k?m/ A cup of tea. Money, money, give me money. Never trouble about trouble until trouble troubles you! / ?:/ water/w ?:t?/ short/? ?:t/ corn/k?:n/ Pop - corn, I like pop-corn. Water, water, a cup of water. / ? / box/b?ks/ dog/d?g/ what/w?t/ What’s your name ? A dog in a box. A dog in a big box. /u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ blue moon junk food /u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ Very good! Good morning! This is a good book. 单元音发音练习