介词+关系代词讲解加练习.docx

介词＋关系代词引导的定语从句一．关系代词直接跟在介词后时，指人只可用whom，指物只能用 which, 不可用who, that例如：The man who/whom you spoke to was a scientist. 变成：The man to whom you spoke was scientist.【练习1】把下面的句子改写成介词加关系代词引导的定语从句This is the school that I studied in for three years. ____________________________________________________She is the very singer who they were talking about at that time._____________________________________________________________She still remembers the factory that her mother worked in five years ago._____________________________________________________________ Daniel is the person (who/whom/that) I want to make friends with.__________________________________________________________________5 . The Maths teacher is the person (who/whom/that) I got an A plus from.___________________________________________________________【练习2】判断下面的句子是否正确，如果有错，请修改1. This boy to who I give a photo is his brother.2. This is the girl for her my mother bought a nice gift.3. The old man lives in that house, the windows of that were broken last night.4. My people left the city in that they had lived for many years.5. I still remember the morning in which he first come to school.【练习3】 用适当介词+关系代词填空1.? Do you like the book __________ she spent $10?2.? Do you like the book _______________she paid $10? 3.? Do you like the book ___________she learned a lot?4.? Do you like the book __________she often talks? 5.? He built a telescope ______________he could study the skies. 6. There is a tall tree outside,_______________ stands our teacher. 7.? China has a lot of rivers, the second longest _________is the Yellow River. 8. The tower _______ people can have a good view is on the hill. 9. The man ________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling. 10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten window, most ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.二． .有关系代词搭配的介词的选择。1). 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯来决定。【练习4】1. This is the knife ______________ I usually cut my pencil. 2. We can’t live without the sun_______ we get heat and