网球类英语词汇.doc

网球类英语词汇 Tennis vocabulary Player 球员 one of the people involved in playing a game, e.g. tennis player or football player 参与比赛的人，比如网球运动员或者足球运动员 Singles 单打比赛 a two-player game 一场有两个人参加的比赛 Doubles 双打比赛 a four-player game 一场有四人参加的比赛 Serve 发球 a point begins with a player serving the ball. This means one player hits the ball towards the other player. (The serve must be played from behind the baseline and must land in the service box. Players get two attempts to make a good serve.) 得分由一个球员发球开始。这是指一个球员向另一个球员击球。（发球时选手必须站在底线之外，球必须要落在对方的发球区内。每次发球允许有一次失误。） Server 发球方 the player who hits the ball first for each point in a game 一局比赛中为得每一分而首先击球的球员 Receiver 接球方 the player who hits the ball back after a serve 接发球将球击回（对方场地）的球员 Ends 端区 each side of the court (that begins with a baseline) 球场的每一边（从底线开始） Baseline 底线 the line marking the front and back of a tennis court 划分一个网球场前场与后场的线 Net 球网 the piece of material down the middle of the tennis court that divides the court in half 网球场中央将球场一分为二的材料 Sideline 边线 the left and right edges of a tennis court 网球场的左右两边的界限 Bounce 反弹 when a tennis ball hits the ground, it goes back into the air - the ball has bounced. During a match, the ball often becomes less bouncy and needs changing for a new ball 网球击中地面后弹回到空中 - 也就是球反弹。在比赛中，球的反弹力会越来越弱，需要换新球。 Ball boy/girl 球童（男/女） professional tournaments use young boys or girls to collect tennis balls during a game 专业锦标赛使用少年男孩或女孩在比赛中捡球 Ball change 更换新球 in tournaments the balls are changed after a certain number of games to ensure they stay as bouncy as possible 在锦标赛中每几局比赛过后就会换新球，以确保球保持尽可能好的反弹性能 Service box 发球区 the area where players serve into 球员发球的落点区 SCORING 得分 Game 局 a player wins a game if, generally, they are the first player to win four points 通常来讲，首先获得四分的球员也就获得了一局比赛的胜利。 Set 盘 Generally, the first player to win six games wins a set 通常，首先赢得六局比赛胜利的球员也就获得了一盘比赛的胜利。 Match 比赛 Usually, in mens tennis, the first player to win three sets wins the match. In womens tennis, the first pla