地下室锚杆抗拔试验与分析地下室锚杆抗拔试验与分析.pdf

Hans Journal of Civil Engineering 土木工程, 2015, 4, 37-48 Published Online January 2015 in Hans. /journal/hjce /10.12677/hjce.2015.41005 Experiment and Analysis of Anti-Floating Anchor Pullout Test of Basement 1 2 2 Xincheng Sun , Huiyuan Deng , Guoliang Dai 1 Hefei Railway Construction Industrial Co., Ltd., Hefei 2 College of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing Email: 973730609@ th th th Received: Dec. 20 , 2014; accepted: Jan. 4 , 2015; published: Jan. 14 , 2015 Copyright © 2015 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract The experience calculation methods of the pullout capacity of anchor pile are summarized in this paper. An engineering design of 768 pieces of anti-floating anchor was adopted in Bengbu city, and all the anchoring depth is 16 m, anchorage diameter is 150 mm. 8 pieces of anchor were selected to perform the pull-out tests. The test results show that, the range of uplift displacement is from 10.35 mm to 12.69 mm when the load reaches up to 300 kN, and it can reach a stable state. The re- sidual displacement is about 2/3 of the maximum displacement after unloading, and all the anc- hors meet the design requirements of uplift bearing capacity test. The Q-S fitting curve is obtained by approximate prediction of bearing capacity of anchor pullout from the test results. Meanwhile, the results were compared with different calculation methods, and it shows that there is a slight difference between different calculation methods and predictive value. Nevertheless, they are all larger than the measured maximum