必修一Unit 3 学案.doc

Unit 3 Travel Journal 芝麻开门 Walking Hiking Walking and hiking is a way of traveling that need you slow down both your mind and footsteps to enjoy yourselves among the beauty of nature and people .You could measure the length of the Great Wall on your feet , and explore the nature of Chinese culture with your own eyes , and compare the lifestyle of Chinese people in your own minds . Last but not least, you certainly will have a walking hiking experience with a unique Chinese memory. 生命是场徒步旅行。很多时候需要默默承受，伴着日升日落。只要我们脚步坚实，目光笃定，向着太阳，就永不会迷失方向。 单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点） 词汇 部分 词语 辨析 1. across/through/over 2. persuade / advise 3. beneath / under / below 词形 变化 1. organize vt. 组织 organized adj. 有组织的 organization n. 组织 2. wool n. 羊毛 woolen adj. 毛纺的;纯毛的 3. determine v. 决定? determined ?adj.坚决的 determination n. 决心; 坚定性 重点 单词 1. prefer v. 更喜欢，选择某事物（而不选择其他事物） 2. persuade v. 说服；劝说 3. insist v. 坚持 4. determine v. 决定；确定；下定决心 重点 词组 1. care about 关心，在乎 go through 经历；经受 2. give in 屈服，让步，投降；上交 3. change one’s mind 改变主意 重点句子 1. It was my sister who/that first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River. 先想到沿湄公河骑车旅游的是我姐姐。（强调句） 2. She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly. 她坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。 重点语法 现在进行时表示将来 （见语法部分） I 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1. across/through/over 【解释】 across 表示从表面上横穿，横跨 through 表示穿过空间内部 over 表示“越过”，指从较高物体的一侧到另一侧 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 The Great Wall winds its way __ __high mountains, __ _ deep valleys and _ __ great deserts.??? 2. persuade / advise 【解释】 persuade 指通过劝说、感情交流等而使对方做劝说者所希望的事。强调劝说已收到成效。 advise 并不涉及是否有成效 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 Some of us ________ him to change his mind but no one could _________ him to do so. 3. beneath / under / below 【解释】 beneath 书面用词，指紧挨……之下, 反义词为on under 普通用词，指在某物的正下方 反义词为over below 指位置低于某物或在某物下方，但不一定在正下方，所指范围较宽，反义词为above 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 ①. Write your name _______ the line. ②. They found________ the body buried a pile of leaves. ③. They stood ________ a big tree. II 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料