低能带电粒子核反应中电子屏蔽效应的温度相关性.pdfVIP

29 12 Vol. 29, No. 12 2005 12 HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS Dec., 2005 * 1;1) 2 2 2 1 F. Raiola B. Burchard C. Rolfs 1 ( 102413) 2 (Ruhr-Universit¨at D-44780 ) , 100kV T = 200℃ d(d, p)t . (), , , . . , Co Pt d(d, p)t , . . 1 31.29Z Z (µ/E )1/2 . Z Z 1 2 1 2 ; µ E ( ) (keV ); S (E) [1] . , ; E −1 . , ; Gamow exp(−2πη) , [2—4] , . , . , . , (), [5—7]. . , , σ (E) . 1[5] . . , , , . , σ (E) S (E) , , ‘ ’σ (E) s σb (E). σ (E) = S (E)E −1 exp(−2πη) , (1) E E = E + U , eff e