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选修六 Module4 period 3学案
【外研版】选修六 Module 4 Music Period 3
学生自学导学案
【学习目标】
学会使用combine ; relax; presen重点词语的用法。
掌握be true of, in addition, draw upon / on等重点短语的用法
【重点】重点词汇及短语的用法,完成同步练习。
【难点】解决练习题中的易错题,使学生掌握相关知识点,达到高考考纲的要求。
Module 4【知识链接】
【词条1】combine
【点拨】combine vi. / vt. 联合,结合,合并。常用作结构combine ... with ...把……与……结合。如:
The two countries combined against their common enemy.
He combined his scientific knowledge with his friend’s business skill and started a company.
His efforts, combined with his determination, helped him achieve great success.
【拓展】combination n. 联合,合作, 结合combined adj. 组合的,结合的
【词条2】relax
【点拨】relax vi. / vt. 放松,使轻松。如:
The doctor told him to relax a week or so before going back to work.
This equipment will help relax your muscles.
【拓展】relax还可意为放宽;使松弛。如:
They relaxed the regulations after the reform.
relaxed adj. 放松的,镇定的relaxing adj. 令人放松的
She had a very relaxed manner.
It’s really a relaxing walk.
【词条3】present
【点拨】present可用作动词,意为赠送;颁发(奖品等);提出。如:
When Mr. Smith left our company; our manager presented him with a golden watch.
The winner was presented with the prize by the chairman.
【拓展】
1. present作名词,可意为礼物,赠品;现在,目前。如:
I don’t want all these books; I’ll make you a present of them.
She is busy at present, and she can’t speak to you.
Let’s leave things as they are for the present.
2. present作形容词,意为出席的,在场的;目前的,现在的。如:
It’s unfair to discuss his case if he isn’t present.
The present situation seems to be in their favor.
经典短语透视
【短语1】in addition to
【点拨】in addition to意为除……之外(还有),其中to为介词,所以后面要跟名词、代词和动名词等。如:
In addition to giving a general introduction to computers, the course also pro-vides practical experience.
【拓展】
1. besides作介词时,和其意思和用法相同。如:
We have lots of things in common besides dance.
2. in addition相当于副词,可译为另外,加之。如:
You need money and time; in addition, you need intelligence.
【短语2】draw upon / on
【点拨】draw upon / on意为凭借,利用。如:
Reread your previous essays for ideas and information, which you may want to draw upon.
A writer has to draw upon his imagination and experience.
【拓展】draw on
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