Population Dynamics Miller 11th Edition Chapter 10：种群动态米勒第十一版10章.pptVIP

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Population Dynamics Miller 11th Edition Chapter 10：种群动态米勒第十一版10章.ppt

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Population Dynamics Miller 11th Edition Chapter 10：种群动态米勒第十一版10章

Population Dynamics Chapter 10, Miller 11th Edition AP Environmental Science LCHS Dr. E Population Dynamics Outline Characteristics of a Population Population Dynamics and Carrying Capacity Reproductive Strategies Conservation Biology Human Impacts Working with Nature Characteristics of a Population Population - individuals inhabiting the same area at the same time Population Dynamics: Population change due to Population Size - number of individuals Population Density - population size in a certain space at a given time Population Dispersion - spatial pattern in habitat Age Structure - proportion of individuals in each age group in population Population Size Natality Number of individuals added through reproduction Crude Birth Rate - Births per 1000 Total Fertility Rate – Average number of children born alive per woman in her lifetime Mortality Number of individuals removed through death Crude Death Rate Deaths per 1000 Population Density Population Density (or ecological population density) is the amount of individuals in a population per unit habitat area Some species exist in high densities - Mice Some species exist in low densities - Mountain lions Density depends upon social/population structure mating relationships time of year Population Dispersion Population Dispersion Age Structure The age structure of a population is usually shown graphically The population is usually divided up into prereproductives, reproductives and postreproductives The age structure of a population dictates whether is will grow, shrink, or stay the same size Age Structure Diagrams Population Dynamics Outline Characteristics of a Population Population Dynamics and Carrying Capacity Reproductive Strategies Conservation Biology Human Impacts Working with Nature Biotic Potential Ability of populations of a given species to increase in size Abiotic Contributing Factors: Favorable light Favorable Temperatures Favorable chemical environment - nutrients Biotic Contributing Factors: Rep